What is LTV (Lifetime Value)?
Formula: Average Revenue Per User (ARPU) × Gross Margin × (1 / Customer Churn Rate)
Predicts the total revenue a business can expect from a single customer account throughout the business relationship. For instance, a Netflix subscriber paying $15/month who stays for an average of 5 years has an LTV of $900. Companies use LTV to determine how much they can afford to spend on customer acquisition and retention. Subscription businesses like Spotify and Adobe heavily rely on LTV metrics to shape their business strategies.
Calculate customer LTV by analyzing average purchase value, purchase frequency, and customer lifespan. Consider factors like gross margin, retention rates, and revenue expansion. Use cohort analysis to refine LTV predictions across different customer segments.
LTV guides customer acquisition spending, retention strategies, and product development. It helps businesses optimize marketing budgets, identify valuable customer segments, and improve profitability through targeted engagement strategies.
Increase LTV through customer engagement programs, personalized experiences, and strategic upselling. Focus on reducing churn, enhancing customer satisfaction, and creating loyalty programs that drive long-term value.
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