What is a CLV (Customer Lifetime Value)?
Formula: Average Revenue Per User (ARPU) × Gross Margin × (1 / Customer Churn Rate)
Predicts the total revenue a business can expect from a single customer account throughout the business relationship. For instance, a Netflix subscriber paying $15/month who stays for an average of 5 years has a CLV of $900. Companies use CLV to determine how much they can afford to spend on customer acquisition and retention. Subscription businesses like Spotify and Adobe heavily rely on CLV metrics to shape their business strategies.
Calculate CLV using historical purchase data, customer behavior patterns, and retention rates. Consider factors like acquisition costs, purchase frequency, and customer lifespan for accurate CLV prediction.
CLV is influenced by purchase frequency, average order value, customer retention, and engagement levels. Market conditions and customer satisfaction also affect long-term value.
Increase CLV through customer engagement programs, personalized experiences, and loyalty initiatives. Focus on retention strategies, upselling opportunities, and customer satisfaction.
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